- Afrikaans: perd
- Albanian: kalë
- Apache: chelee
- Apalaí: kawaru
- Arabic: حصان (ħeʂá:n) m., فرس (fáras) m. and f., خيل (χeil, colloquial) m.
- Aramaic:
- Syriac: ܣܘܣܝܐ (sūsyā, sūsyo) m.
- Hebrew: סוסיא (sūsyā, sūsyo) m.
- Albanian: kali
- Amuzgo: kísò
- Asturian: caballu
- Bandjalang: yaramaŋ, yaraman
- Basque: zaldi
- Belarusian: конь (kon’)
- Bosnian: konj m.
- Breton: marc’h
- Bulgarian: кон (kon) m.
- Catalan: cavall m.
- Cebuano: kabayo
- Cherokee: ᏐᏈᎵ (soquili)
- Chinese: 馬, 马 (mǎ)
- Choctaw: sobah
- Tumbalá Chol: cawayu'
- Cree: ᒥᐢᑕᑎᒼ (mistatim)
- Crimean Tatar: at
- Croatian: konj m., kobila f.
- Czech: kůň
- Danish: hest c.
- Darling: kaangkaru
- Dharuk: wanyuwa
- Dieri: nhantu
- Dutch: paard ന., arch. ros ന.
- Erzya: лишме (lishme), алаша (alasha)
- Esperanto: ĉevalo
- Estonian: hobune, hobu (rare)
- Ewe: sɔ ന.
- Faroese: hestur, ross
- Finnish: hevonen
- French: cheval m. (ബഹു.: chevaux)
- Frisian: hynder
- Friulian: cjaval m.
- Galician: cabalo m.
- Gamilaraay: yarraaman
- German: Pferd ന.
- Greek: άλογο (álogho) ന., ίππος (íppos) m.
- Gooniyandi: dimana, yawarda
- Mbyá Guaraní: kavaju
- Gujarati: ઘોડો (gho.do) m.
- Guugu Yimidhirr: yarraman, guguur
- Hebrew: סוּס (sus) m.
- Hindi: घोड़ा (gho.dā), अश्व (ašv), तुरग (turag)
- Hungarian: ló
- Icelandic: hestur (hross)
- Ido: kavalo
- Interlingua: cavallo m.
- Irish Gaelic: capall, each m.
- Isthmus Zapotec: maniʼ
- Italian: cavallo m.
- Japanese: 馬, うま, ウマ (uma)
- Kannada: (kudure)
- Karipúna Creole French: xuval
- Karitiâna: ʼiriwity
- Kaurna: pindi nanto
- Korean: 말 (mal)
- Kriol: os, yarraman, yawarda
- Kuna: moli
- Kurdish:
- Kurmancî: hesp
- Soranî: ئهسپ
- Kwanyama: onghambe
- Ladin: ciaval
- Lakota: tashunke
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- Latin: equus m., caballus m.
- Latvian: zirgs
- Lithuanian: arklys
- Lojban: xirma
- Sorbian:
- Lower: koń
- Upper: kóń
- Macedonian: коњ (konj)
- Maori: hoiho
- Malayalam: കുതിര (kuthira)
- Maltese: żiemel
- Manchu: morin
- Martuthunira: nyingkurluwinparri
- Yosondúa Mixtec: kuayu
- Miyako: ヌーマ (nūma)
- Murrinh-Patha: nintu
- Classical Nahuatl: cahuayoh
- Isthmus-Mecayapan Nahuatl: cahua̱yoj
- Ndonga: okakambe
- Norwegian: hest m.
- Novial: kavale
- Nyunga: ngort
- Occitan: caval
- Ojibwe: ᐯᐯᔑᑰᑲᓐᔒ (bebezhigooganzhii)
- Old English: hors ന., eoh ന., hengest, mearh, wicg ന.
- O'odham: kaviyu
- Pashtun: اس (as) m.
- Persian: اسب (asb)
- Polish: koń m.
- Sayula Popoluca: cawa̱yu
- Portuguese: cavalo m., égua f.
- Prakrit: (assa)
- Romani: grast, harmasari m. grasni f.
- Romanian: cal (ro)
- Romansh: chaval
- Russian: лошадь (lóšad’) f., конь (kon’) m.
- Sami: heasta
- Sanskrit: अश्वः (ášva) m.
- Sardinian (northern): cabaddu, caddu, acchettu m., ebba f.
- Sardinian (southern): cuaddu m., egua f.
- Scottish Gaelic: each
- Serbian:
- Cyrillic: коњ m.
- Roman: konj m.
- Scots: cuddie
- Seri: caay
- Slovak: kôň m. (ബഹു.: kone)
- Slovene: konj m.
- Spanish: caballo m., yegua f.
- Swedish: häst c.
- Tagalog: kabayo
- Telugu: గుర్రం (gurraM)
- Tetum: kuda
- Thai: ม้า (máa)
- Tibetan: རཏཱ (rta)
- Tok Pisin: hos
- Turan: at
- Turkish: at, beygir
- Turkmen: at
- Tzotzil: k'a
- Ukrainian: кінь (kin’) m., (ബഹു.: коні)
- Urdu: گهوڑا (gho.dā)
- Vietnamese: mã
- Wangaaybuwan-Ngiyambaa: yarraaman
- Welsh: ceffyl
- Wembawemba: yareman
- Yanyuwa: yarraman
- Yindjibarndi: yawarda
- Xavánte: awaru
- Yatzachi Zapotec: cabey
- Zoogocho Zapotec: cabayw
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